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Karen Hickman specializes in Etiquette and Protocol Consulting and is based out of Fort Wayne, IN | TEL: 260-486-7758

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You are here: Home / Archives for protocol

American Flag Etiquette

July 2, 2014 by procourtesy

American Flag Etiquette | Professional Courtesy LLC

 
American Flag Etiquette
With the Fourth of July coming up in two days, here is a little American Flag etiquette for you from the U.S. State Department website.

Guidelines for Display of the Flag

Public Law 94-344, known as the Federal Flag Code, contains rules for handling and displaying the
U.S. flag. While the federal code contains no penalties for misusing the flag, states have their own
flag codes and may impose penalties. The language of the federal code makes clear that the flag is
a living symbol.
In response to a Supreme Court decision which held that a state law prohibiting flag burning was
unconstitutional, Congress enacted the Flag Protection Act in 1989. It provides that anyone who
knowingly desecrates the flag may be fined and/or imprisoned for up to one year. However, this law
was challenged by the Supreme Court in a 1990 decision that the Flag Protection Act violates the
First Amendment free speech protections.
Important Things to Remember
Traditional guidelines call for displaying the flag in public only from sunrise to sunset. However, the
flag may be displayed at all times if it’s illuminated during darkness. The flag should not be subject
to weather damage, so it should not be displayed during rain, snow and wind storms unless it is an
all-weather flag.
It should be displayed often, but especially on national and state holidays and special occasions.
The flag should be displayed on or near the main building of public institutions, schools during
school days, and polling places on election days. It should be hoisted briskly and lowered
ceremoniously.

The flag should never be draped or drawn back in folds. Draped red, white and blue bunting should be used
for decoration, with the blue at the top and red at the bottom.
The flag may be flown at half-staff to honor a newly deceased federal or state government official by order of
the president or the governor, respectively. On Memorial Day, the flag should be displayed at half-staff until
noon.

Other Things Not to Do with the Flag
Out of respect for the U.S. flag, never:

  • dip it for any person or thing, even though state flags, regimental colors and other flags may be dipped as a mark of honor.
  • display it with the union down, except as a signal of distress.
  • let the flag touch anything beneath it: ground, floor, water, merchandise.
  • carry it horizontally, but always aloft.
  • fasten or display it in a way that will permit it to be damaged or soiled.
  • place anything on the flag, including letters, insignia, or designs of any kind.
  • use it for holding anything.
  • use it as wearing apparel, bedding or drapery. It should not be used on a costume or athletic uniform. However, a flag patch may be attached to the uniform of patriotic organizations,
  • military personnel, police officers and firefighters.
  • use the flag for advertising or promotion purposes or print it on paper napkins, boxes or anything else intended for temporary use and discard.

During the hoisting or lowering of the flag or when it passes in parade or review, Americans should
stand at attention facing the flag and place their right hand over the heart. Uniformed military
members render the military salute. Men not in uniform should remove any headdress and hold it
with their right hand at their left shoulder, the hand resting over the heart. Those who are not U.S.
citizens should stand at attention.

When the flag is worn out or otherwise no longer a fitting emblem for display, it should be destroyed
in a dignified way, preferably by burning.

For more information regarding the American Flag go to:

http://answers.usa.gov/system/templates/selfservice/USAGov/#!portal/1012/article/5002/The-American-Flag-and-its-Protocol

Filed Under: etiquette, protocol Tagged With: American Flag etiquette, flag etiquette, flag info, Fourth of July, U.S. flag, U.S. State Department

A Conversation with Robert Hickey

October 23, 2010 by procourtesy

A Conversation with Robert Hickey, Deputy Director of  The Protocol School of  Washington.

It is such a pleasure having Robert Hickey, Deputy Director of The Protocol School of Washington as my guest blogger. I met Robert in 1999 when I took my first class at The Protocol School of  Washington. He taught marketing and how we could best promote ourselves as “ etiquette/protocol” consultants. Since that time he has become Deputy Director of PSOW and written his book, “ Honor and Respect…the Official Guide to Names, Titles and Forms of Address,”  a book I recommend as a staple in everyone’ s library. Robert is the consummate gentleman, as well as, a tremendous resource. Be sure to check out his blog at www.formsofaddress.info/FAQ.html Thank you again, Robert for taking the time to respond to my questions and share your expertise with my readers. I do appreciate it.

Robert, would you please share a little about your background and how you got involved with The Protocol School of Washington?

I have been teaching at the Protocol School of Washington (PSOW) since 1988. I was teaching graphics at George Washington University part-time, but my full-time position was as art director at Acropolis Books in Washington, DC. There, I met Dorothea Johnson in the mid 80’s when she arrived as the author of “Entertaining and Etiquette For Today.” At that time she was teaching American diplomats, military attaches, and their spouses how to attend the diplomatic events in their new positions at embassies around the world. She was also offering programs to business executives. Even in the 1980’s she had her feet planted in both worlds. Interested in what she was doing, I went to see her present one of her public programs, and I decided that Dorothea Johnson was one fascinating person. A couple of years later I had moved on and had my own advertising agency specializing in speakers and trainers, and she contacted me about helping her set up a train-the-trainer program. She had fantastic material, and was, of course, a true expert on both etiquette and protocol. I repurposed her material so anyone could pick up the curriculum and run with it: lesson plans, training manual, workbooks, slides, scripts, and a marketing plan to fill up their own classes. When the dates for the first training arrived she asked if I would come and teach some sections to give her voice a break. I was not an etiquette expert, but I knew how to teach and was very familiar with all her material. I presented parts of that first training and have continued teaching for the PSOW ever since.

What is your role at the PSOW and has it changed since the inception of the school?

Although in the beginning I taught portions of the etiquette program, it soon became apparent the trainees wanted marketing and public relations ideas so they could go back to their communities and get their own businesses started. Dorothea altered the course so I could present a segment on “how to market yourself as an etiquette consultant.”

Was the PSOW started out of a recognized need for etiquette/protocol skills in the corporate world?

When Dorothea taught the American diplomats, military attaches, and their spouses how to succeed abroad, the concept of average Americans entering the international arena was new. Industry giants had expanded overseas but few mid-level executives had conducted international business. When the PSOW was founded it was her idea to prepare Americans to be both savvy business persons and to be prepared for international opportunities.

How many trainers have finished your programs over the years?

There are more than 3,000 graduates in 45 countries. Many are what you would think of as trainers — but not all. There are many different ways graduates use PSOW training. It’s perhaps predictable that there are many graduates in the worlds of politics, government and the armed forces. But the interest by corporate business has been inspiring: advertising, aerospace, communications, computers, construction, entertainment, finance, hospitality, human resources, insurance, retail sales, etc. Wherever there are people interacting there is an interest in making those interactions go more smoothly!

Has the curriculum changed over the years?

Since the basics were always on universally accepted forms of behavior and protocol, the fundamentals are the same. Dorothea taught through activities and exercises, so the activities and exercises are constantly updated and the principles are the same. But the way seminars are presented has changed. In the beginning trainees got a set of slides, a place setting of china and flatware! When Pamela Eyring began the Protocol Officer Training, she incorporated my book, “Honor & Respect” with a class on names, titles and forms of address.

Who is the typical student at PSOW?

The typical student was once an entrepreneur who loved etiquette and wanted to teach what he or she loved. Those students still come, but today we also get more students who are sent by their companies to deliver in-house trainings to improve the productivity and image of their colleagues.

Do you see a shift to a more civilized world?

More people now realize that it is they who need to adapt their habits, actions, and communication styles depending on the circumstance and others present. Talk to kids today, and while they know they live in America, they think they are citizens of the planet. They are interested in the world and its cultures in a different way than our parents. That’s a shift in thinking. I don’t know if that’smore civilized or not, but it is a new awareness.

Your book, “ Honor & Respect…The Official Guide to Names, Titles, & Forms of Address” has been a “ must” reference in my library. How did the book come about?

In the late 1990s I had an idea for a reference book on titles and forms of address. There was a book that included some information on high government officials, but there was nothing similar to what the British have such as Debrett’s Correct Form. I am fascinated by cultures and being raised in Washington D. C. I’d always had interaction with military, elected officials and diplomats and thought how their hierarchies were reflected in their forms of address was interesting. I proposed to Dorothea we write it together. She thought it was an excellent idea. But, she had another idea: she was too busy running the school, why didn’t I write the book as my own book, but do so under the umbrella of PSOW? I worked on the book for seven years. The research was endlessly interesting. I learned so much about different religions, organizations, and foreign countries. There really were not many printed sources: that’s why my acknowledgements are 17 pages of small type.

What has been the craziest question you’ ve been asked on your Blog?

How to list a deceased hostess on an invitation.

I teach in the medical arena a great deal and find that today’ s health care workers are very familiar in addressing patients. How do you feel about the general familiarity in our culture today?

Karen, I should ask this question of you! I am interested to hear what you have to say! But, that said, it goes back to realizing one needs to adapt his or her communication style depending on the circumstances and the others present. Initiating the conversation on the formal side, then allowing the other person to invite more familiarity, is an effective way to acknowledge the hierarchy and serious nature of a situation. Allowing the other person the power to control how they are addressed is a good way to build trust and rapport.

What is in your library?

My newest addition is United States Protocol: The Guide to Official Diplomatic Etiquette by Ambassador Mary Mel French. Ambassador French was the Chief of Protocol during the Clinton Administration and has written an up-to-date reference about how protocol is practiced at The White House today. Perhaps the most interesting section is a moment-by-moment description of what one experiences as a guest at a White House State Dinner.

Thank you, Robert for taking the time to answer these questions. I do appreciate it. It has been such a pleasure knowing you over the years. I wish you continued success at The Protocol School of Washington.

Filed Under: diplomacy, etiquette, formal titles, honorifics, international, protocol, protocol consultant, social skills, Uncategorized Tagged With: "Honor and Respect", Deputy Director of PSOW, Dorothea Johnson, Protocol School of Washington, Protocol School of Washinton, PSOW, Robert Hickey

A Conversation with Megan Meadors, Miss Indiana 2008

February 23, 2010 by procourtesy


I had the pleasure of meeting Megan Meadors a few years ago when she was preparing to compete in the Miss Indiana Pageant. Megan and her mother engaged me for some one on one instruction in etiquette and protocol. Megan was already very savvy in this area and we merely tweaked some things that she was not sure of. It was a special treat to work with this engaged, focused and bright young woman. I had no doubt that she would be successful in any of her life endeavors. This young woman is certainly much more than a “pretty face”; a myth that is often perpetuated about pageant participants.

Megan has graciously agreed to respond to my questions and as you will see, this is a woman of substance. Thanks, Megan.

Tell us a little about yourself…

I’m a 24 year old Graduate of the University of Indianapolis with a Master’s Degree in Occupational Therapy. I practice occupational therapy at a senior community in a suburb of Indianapolis. I was Miss Indiana 2008 in the Miss America system. I love being around people, trying food from different cultures, and the Indianapolis Colts!

Megan, please tell us how you became interested in participating in pageants and at what age did you start participating?

I became interested in pageants the summer before my senior year of high school when I was 16. During this summer I competed in the Miss Auburn pageant for the chance to represent my hometown in our county fair pageant. I was very active in cheerleading and show choir in high school and most of my friends from these activities were competing in Miss Auburn so I thought it would be a fun thing to try.

What are the greatest misconceptions about pageants?

I think there are many misconceptions about pageants and the girls that compete in them. First off we do get along very well. I was in three of my fellow competitors weddings and they will be in mine one day. Second we are very intelligent. We have to be to be successful. The interview portion of the competition accounts for a large portion of your score and you have to show that you are articulate and voice your opinions in an educated manner. Third we are not conceded and self-centered. Every girl competing has a community service platform we believe in, volunteer for, and raise money for. That was my favorite part of being Miss Indiana…volunteering at events all over the state.

What have been the greatest benefits for you?

When you are Miss Indiana you are thrust in every kind of situation. Sometimes the organizers of event would throw you into situations you would not expect but you would have to “roll with it”. I feel now that I can handle myself in any situation and have the confidence in myself to step up and take risks in my life to benefit me in my career and personal life.

What skills do you think have been essential to succeed in pageants and in other aspects of your life?

Confidence, a good work ethic, interpersonal communication skills, public speaking skills, and a strong sense of self.

How have you transferred these skills into your personal and professional life?

I really don’t think these skills were ever “transferred.” They became a part of who I am and that is what is so great about competing in the Miss America system…you grow into your best self!

As an Occupational Therapist, what do you take from the world of being Miss Indiana into the health care world?

All of the skills listed above have helped me to be able to build strong relationships with my patients and their families. I believe having rapport with a patient is one of the most important aspects of the rehabilitation process. When patients trust you they will follow the steps you recommend to reach their maximal level of independence. These skills also benefit me when interacting with my co-workers, doctors, and patient’s families.

What advice would you give teens and young women interested in entering the world of pageant competition?

First I would say know who you are, what you believe in, and what you want to accomplish as a titleholder before competing. That self-confidence will help you to go far not only in pageantry but in life. Also if you truly want to be Miss ______ don’t ever give up on your dream. I competed at Miss Indiana 5 times before I reached my goal and if I would have given up I would never be who I am today.

What does the future look like for you?

For the first time in my life I really don’t know and it’s actually so exciting. For such a long time my goal and focus was becoming Miss Indiana and my life revolved around reaching that goal. After I gave up my crown I felt so free and that I had a whole world of opportunities in front of me. I plan to continue to be involved in the Miss America Organization as a consultant, director, or state board member. I am continuing to make appearances as a former Miss Indiana speaking about my platform of Alzheimer’s Awareness and to young children about reaching their goals. In the distant future I see myself happily married with a family.

Thanks, Megan…I welcome comments and remarks regarding the world of pageants. If you have been a part of this system, I’d love to hear from you too.

Filed Under: etiquette, Megan Meadors, Miss Indiana 2008, pagents, protocol

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